Соленоводна акваристика

Nardoa galatheae, commonly known as the brown mesh sea star or green sea star, is a species of sea star belonging to the Ophidiasteridae family. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically inhabiting coral reefs and rocky substrates at depths less than 30 meters. These sea stars are omnivores, feeding on detritus, small invertebrates, and algae.  Key Features of Nardoa galatheae: Appearance: They have a characteristic five-armed formation with a mottled, greenish-brown color.  Habitat: N. galatheae prefers shallow rocky reefs, sandy substrates, and areas with live rock containing algae.  Diet: They feed on detritus, small microbes, algae, and may also consume small invertebrates.  Aquarium Care: These sea stars are not tolerant of sudden changes in water chemistry and should be drip-acclimated. They also cannot tolerate copper-based medications.  Size: They typically grow to an average of 25 cm in diameter.  Distribution: They are found in the Indo-Pacific region. 

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Condylactis gigantea, also known as the Giant Caribbean Sea Anemone or Atlantic Anemone, is a large, columnar anemone found in shallow waters of the Caribbean Sea and western Atlantic Ocean. These anemones can be white, light blue, pink, orange, pale red, or light brown, with numerous tentacles, each often having a pink, scarlet, blue, or green-ringed tip. They can grow to be over 30 cm in diameter.  Key Features: Size and Shape: Large, columnar body with a large diameter.  Color: Can be white, light blue, pink, orange, pale red, or light brown.  Tentacles: Numerous tentacles, often with colored tips.  Habitat: Shallow reefs, grass beds, and lagoons in the Caribbean and western Atlantic.  Diet: Carnivorous, feeding on small invertebrates, fish, shrimp, and zooplankton.  Reproduction: Dioecious (separate sexes) with a primary mating season in spring.  Defensive Mechanism: Possesses cnidocysts (stinging cells) on the tips of its tentacles. 

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Price per branching frag Cladiella are a genus of soft coral belonging to the family Alcyoniidae. They are known for their distinctive finger-like projections, which can be round or cone-shaped, extending from a short stalk. These projections branch in various directions and have polyps extending from their tips. Cladiella are hardy, fast-growing corals that can grow up to 41 cm in height. They are often pale in color, with contrasting brown or greenish-brown polyps. They are also known to be slimy to the touch due to the production of mucus.  Here's a more detailed description: Appearance: Cladiella have a leathery, smooth base tissue, which can be pale or white, often with an orangey-pink central column. The finger-like projections are the most noticeable feature, with polyps extending from their tips.  Color: The base tissue is typically pale or white, while the polyps can be brown or greenish due to the presence of zooxanthellae (symbiotic algae). Some species, like Cladiella australis, are known to appear brown with extended polyps but turn white when the polyps retract.  Growth: Cladiella are relatively fast-growing corals, with some species reaching up to 41 cm in height.  Habitat: Cladiella are commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region.  Care: Cladiella are relatively easy to keep in a reef aquarium and are often recommended for beginners. They prefer a moderate to strong current and are adaptable to varying water parameters.  Other notable features: They are known for their hardiness and can be found in a variety of colors, including pink, red, and purple. 

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  Price pre polyp Discosoma sp. ferugata refers to a specific variety of mushroom coral with a vibrant green color, often described as a "metallic" or "fluorescent" green. They are known for their mushroom-like appearance and relatively low care requirements, making them a popular choice for reef aquariums.  Here's a more detailed description: Appearance: Discosoma sp. Electric Green are known for their distinctive green color, often described as a vibrant or metallic hue. They have a disc-shaped appearance and can grow to be quite large, up to 4 inches in diameter, .  Care: They are generally easy to care for, preferring low to moderate lighting and water flow. They are also relatively tolerant of different water parameters.  Habitat: Discosoma sp. are naturally found in warm waters throughout the Indo-Pacific, Caribbean, and tropical West Atlantic. They can be found in a variety of reef habitats, including intertidal zones and sheltered reefs.  Feeding: They primarily feed on the products of their symbiotic zooxanthellae, but can also supplement their diet with dissolved organic matter and particulate matter from the water column. Some may also eat small fish or food particles.  Other notes: Discosoma sp. are a part of the Corallimorpharia order, which is also related to sea anemones.They are often referred to as "mushroom corals" due to their shape.

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Trachyphyllia, commonly known as the open brain coral, is a free-living coral species in the Merulinidae family. They are large polyp stony corals (LPS) characterized by a flabello-meandroid growth form, meaning they have distinct valley regions separated by walls, resembling an inverted brain. These corals are often brightly colored and found in inter-reef environments and on soft substrates around continental islands.  Here's a more detailed breakdown: Appearance and Features: Shape: Trachyphyllia are free-living, meaning they can move around and are not anchored to rocks. They have a flabello-meandroid growth pattern, with distinct valleys separated by walls.  Size: They are relatively small corals, typically not exceeding 20 cm in diameter.  Color: Trachyphyllia come in a wide variety of colors, including yellow, brown, blue, green, and red.  Tentacles: They have short tentacles that are often extended during feeding.  Mouth: They have one to three separate mouths within their valleys.  Habitat and Distribution: Location: Trachyphyllia are found in inter-reef environments and on soft substrates around continental islands.  Substrate: They prefer to rest on soft substrates like sandbeds.  Water Conditions: They thrive in moderate to strong lighting and moderate water currents.  Care and Maintenance: Lighting: They generally prefer moderate lighting (100-150 PAR), but can tolerate lower light conditions.  Water Flow: They do not like strong currents and should have moderate, indirect water flow.  Feeding: They are voracious feeders and can be supplemented with various foods like brine shrimp and mysis, according to Tidal Gardens.  Placement: They should be placed on the sand or substrate bed, allowing for proper movement and feeding.  Aggression: Trachyphyllia can be a bit aggressive and should be placed with ample space from other corals

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Acanthophyllia, often called a "doughnut" or "meat" coral, is a large, solitary stony coral. It's characterized by a single, fleshy polyp that hides a strong, calcium-based skeleton. These corals are known for their vibrant colors, patterns, and intense fluorescence.  Here's a more detailed description: Appearance: Acanthophyllia are large, single polyp stony corals with a fleshy, meaty appearance, hence the names "meat" or "doughnut" coral. They are not transparent and have a large, solid base.  Skeleton: Underneath the polyp is a thick, hard skeleton made of calcium.  Color and Patterns: They come in a wide range of colors and patterns, including greens, reds, blues, purples, and combinations of these.  Size: Acanthophyllia are known for their large size, making them a prominent centerpiece in reef aquariums.  Growth: They are considered slow-growing stony corals.  Care: They generally require moderate lighting and low water flow. They can also benefit from supplemental feeding of meaty foods like mysis and krill.

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The Trochus histrio, commonly known as the Banded Trochus Snail, is a marine snail with a pale gray, pyramid-shaped shell adorned with maroon bands. It's a popular choice for reef aquariums due to its algae-eating habits and peaceful nature. These snails are reef-safe, coexisting well with most marine species, and are particularly effective at controlling film, diatom, and hair algae.  Here's a more detailed description: Appearance: Shell: The shell is pale gray, pyramid-shaped, and often has maroon bands or stripes.  Size: They are relatively small, typically reaching up to 1.5 inches in length.  Foot: The foot is black, and the underside is off-white/tan.  Behavior and Diet: Algae-eating: Trochus histrio snails are herbivores, primarily feeding on various types of algae, including brown, green, hair, and filamentous algae.  Cleaning: They actively forage for algae on live rocks, glass, and other surfaces, helping to maintain a clean aquarium environment.  Peaceful: They are peaceful snails and coexist well with most reef aquarium inhabitants.  Supplementation: In aquariums with limited algae, it's beneficial to supplement their diet with algae wafers or nori sheets.  Care and Maintenance: Water Parameters: Maintain stable water conditions with temperatures between 72-78°F (23-26°C), pH levels of 8.1-8.4, and salinity around 1.023-1.025.  Acclimation: Introduce them to the aquarium gradually using a slow drip acclimation process over 1-2 hours.  Tank Size: They are suitable for nano tanks or larger setups, with a sandy substrate and rockwork for grazing.  Compatibility: They are reef-safe and generally compatible with most marine species, but should be avoided with predatory creatures like pufferfish, triggerfish, or aggressive wrasses

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Tectus snails, often called turban snails or pyrmaid snails, are marine gastropods known for their distinctive, conical shells. They are found in various parts of the Indo-Pacific Ocean and are a common sight in saltwater aquariums.  Here's a more detailed description: Shell: Shape: Conical, sometimes with a pyramidal or turreted appearance.  Color: Typically whitish, grayish, or yellowish, often mottled or marbled with green or brown.  Surface: May have fine oblique wrinkles, spiral rows of beads, or radiating tubercles (rounded protuberances).  Base: Flat and often lirate (marked with concentric ridges).  Aperture: Transverse and rhomboidal (diamond-shaped).  Whorls: Can have 9-14 whorls, which are the spirals of the shell.  Size: Varies between 17 mm and 50 mm, Other features: Columella: A short, vertical structure with a spiral fold, which is a thickening of the shell on the inner wall.  Habitat: Live in the intertidal zone and shallower waters, often found in holes and crevices of reefs.  Diet: Herbivorous, feeding on algae and biofilms on rocks and coral reefs.  In aquariums: Useful for algae control, especially for cleaning live rock and aquarium glass.  Variations: Different species of Tectus snails exhibit variations in shell color, surface texture, and other features

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