Lysmata debelius е видове от по-чисти скариди местни за Индо-тихоокеанския регион . Популярен е в търговията с аквариуми, където е известен като огнени скариди , кръвни скариди или алени скариди за почистване .
Lysmata debelius расте до 3 сантиметра (1,2 инча) дължина, с мъжки и функционални хермафродити изглеждащи подобни. Има червено тяло с ясно изразен бял цвят. антени и бели връхчета до третата до петата переоподи . Има бели точки по цефалоторакс и крака; бели точки по корема се различават Л. спелнида от Л. дебелиус . ]
Lysmata debelius е един от група видове от рода Лисмата който има ролята на по-чисти скариди в рифовите екосистеми, наред с Л. амбоиненсис , Л. грабхами и L. splendida . [ 5 ] Това е популярно аквариум домашен любимец.
Lysmata debelius е хермафродит и следователно всякакви два индивида могат да се чифтосват. Излюпването на яйца, линеене и копулация цикълът е идентичен с този на L. wurdemanni , даващ седмични партиди зоеи от всяка двойка.
Mangrove trees are salt-tolerant plants that are grown in saltwater aquariums for their aesthetic appeal and natural nutrient control capabilities. They filter salt from the water through their roots and can help reduce nitrates, phosphates, and other organic waste. In the aquarium, they have visible roots and leaves that create a unique, natural-looking environment, but they require high light, proper water parameters, and can consume nutrients so heavily that you may need to supplement them.
The brackish aquarium - Algone
Brackish habitats can be found in nature throughout the world where river deltas meet the ocean. These environments are known as e...
Error! Filename not specified.
Algone
Red Mangrove Buy 2 Get 1 FREE | Saltwater Plants
This plant tolerates poor water quality and weak water movement. However, it ( red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle ) is adapted to liv...
Error! Filename not specified.
AlgaeBarn
Adaptations and functions
Salt filtration:
Mangroves have evolved to filter out about 90% of the salt as it enters their roots. Some species can also excrete salt through glands on their leaves.
Nutrient control:
They act as a natural filter for the aquarium, consuming nitrates, phosphates, and other organic waste. Larger mangroves are more effective at this.
Aesthetics:
Their unique stilt or prop roots, as seen in the popular Red Mangrove, create a beautiful and naturalistic look in the aquarium, especially in a reef tank or brackish setup.
Stress and care:
Mangroves are sensitive to nutrient fluctuations. If they consume too many nutrients, you may need to dose the tank with some nitrates and phosphates to prevent the corals from suffering. A lack of magnesium can also stress the plant.
Lighting:
They require high-output lighting, preferably in a warm white spectrum.
Any experience growing mangrove trees in aquariums? - Facebook
10.09.2022 г. — * Jeff Brinegar. You'll need very strong lighting. 3 yrs. * Jamie Lynn. So if you are looking for the cool roots of ...
Error! Filename not specified.
Facebook
Mangroves trees and shrubs
Silt roots: In some mangrove species, roots diverge from stems and branches and penetrate the soil some distance away from the mai...
Food and Agriculture Organization
Elevate Your Aquarium with Home-Grown Mangroves
Red mangroves have the ability to replace sodium ions, which are present in salt water, with magnesium ions. If you have a salt wa...
Error! Filename not specified.
TopTropicals.com
Mangroves in the Wild & Aquarium | Tropical Fish Hobbyist ...
Mangroves in the Wild and in the Home Aquarium. Author: Richard Aspinall. Salt-tolerant plants that are as unusual as they are bea...
Error! Filename not specified.
TFH Magazine
Aquarium setup and care
Lighting:
Provide moderate to high lighting, ideally with a PAR (Photosynthetically Active Radiation) value between 200 and 600.
Water parameters:
Keep the water temperature between 78–83°F and the salinity up to1.024
specific gravity (sg). The ideal pH is 7.0–8.4 and dKH 8–12.
Root placement:
For the most striking look, allow the roots to hang suspended in the water, rather than burying them.
Leaf care:
Regularly misting the leaves with freshwater can help avoid a buildup of salt on the leaf surfaces.
Substrate:
Plant the pods in a substrate like sand or a "miracle mud".
Nutrient balancing:
Monitor nutrient levels, especially nitrates and phosphates, as mangroves can "bottom out" the tank, which can stress other inhabitants. Be prepared
Mega Media Filter Medium
Aquarium Systems Mega Media Small is a synthetic filtration media with a special unique structure allowing, among other things, the retention of large and small impurities.
Aquarium Systems Mega Media can be used with all types of internal and external filters, and
aquariums with sump filters. Its special structure gives this synthetic media the capacity for efficient absorption over a long period of time.
Product features :
The product is chemical free and has no effect on the parameters of the water.
It has a large filtration volume and can be rinsed and reused several times, making it a superior quality and highly economical filtration wool.
Utilisation :
• Loosen before use and rinse with clean water.
• Then place the wool in your filtration system, or directly in the aquarium as a laying medium or hiding place for fry.
• Large absorption capacity.
• Reusable and highly economical.
• Freshwater and seawater.
Mespilia globulus, commonly known as the Globular Sea Urchin, is a small, spherical sea urchin found in tropical shallow reef habitats. It's characterized by its radially symmetrical, globe-shaped body and relatively small spines, usually brown, red, or dark in color. This sea urchin can grow up to 5 cm in diameter and is known for its algae-eating habits.
Here's a more detailed description:
Size and Shape: The Globular Sea Urchin is small, with a maximum diameter of about 5 cm. Its body is spherical, making it resemble a small, spiny ball.
Spines: It has relatively short spines, which can grow up to 2 cm long. These spines are typically brown, red, or dark in color.
Habitat: Mespilia globulus is found in shallow, tropical reef habitats.
Diet: It is a herbivore, primarily feeding on algae at night.
Behavior: During the day, it often hides on rocks or in crevices, emerging at night to graze on algae. It also exhibits a unique covering behavior, using sponges, shells, and algae.
Appearance: The urchin's radial symmetry and short spines are distinguishing features.
Other Names: It is also known as the Sphere Sea Urchin or the Tuxedo Urchin
Price per polyp
Metarhodactis is a genus of corallimorpharian, specifically the genus Metarhodactis, belonging to the family Discosomidae. It's a monotypic genus, meaning it contains only one species, Metarhodactis boninensis. These organisms are known for their large, oval-shaped oral discs with curled edges and unbranched papilliform tentacles. They are also characterized by having a high density of zooxanthellae in their tentacle gastrodermal tissue.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
Classification:
Metarhodactis is a corallimorpharian, falling under the phylum Cnidaria, subphylum Anthozoa, class Hexacorallia, order Corallimorpharia, and family Discosomidae.
Description:
Studies on Thai specimens of Metarhodactis have shown they possess oval-shaped oral discs with curled edges and unbranched papilliform tentacles.
Zooxanthellae:
These corals have a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, which are photosynthetic organisms that provide them with nutrients.
Nematocysts:
Metarhodactis possesses a variety of nematocysts, with holotrichs III and microbasic p-mastigophores being the most abundant.
Reproduction:
Male and female reproductive organs are found in separate individuals.
Distribution:
The species Metarhodactis boninensis is found in various parts of the world, including Thailand and Japan.
Micromussa, formerly known as Acanthastrea, are large polyp stony (LPS) corals popular in reef aquariums. They are known for their vibrant colors and relatively easy care requirements. Two common species are Micromussa lordhowensis (formerly Acanthastrea lordhowensis) and Micromussa amakusensis, distinguished by polyp size, with lords having larger polyps.
General Characteristics:
Colonial:
Micromussa form colonies of individual polyps, often with a massive, cerioid (forming a tight, even surface) structure.
Corallites:
The individual polyp cups (corallites) vary in size, with lords having larger corallites than micros.
Septa:
The septa (radiating plates within the corallite) are prominent, sometimes with beaded edges or teeth.
Columella:
The central structure within the corallite (columella) can be well-developed or poorly developed.
Fleshy Tissue:
A thick, fleshy mantle often covers the skeleton, sometimes with papillae (small projections).
Color:
Micromussa display a wide range of colors, including red, orange, purple, blue, and green, often with contrasting colors in the corallite walls.
Specific Species:
Micromussa lordhowensis:
Known for its large corallites (up to 15mm) and varied color patterns, often with two contrasting shades.
Micromussa amakusensis:
Has smaller, angular corallites and is often found with a thick fleshy mantle covered in papillae.
Care Requirements:
Lighting:
Micromussa generally prefer low to moderate lighting conditions, with some species being susceptible to bleaching or color changes from intense light.
Water Flow:
Moderate flow is recommended to prevent detritus buildup while still allowing the coral to extend its tentacles for feeding.
Feeding:
Micromussa are opportunistic feeders and benefit from target feeding with meaty foods like mysis shrimp, krill, or small pellets.
Placement:
Due to their potential for aggression and long sweeper tentacles, Micromussa should be given ample space and kept away from other corals.
Acclimation:
Proper acclimation is crucial when introducing new Micromussa to an aquarium.
Aggression:
Micromussa can be aggressive towards other corals, so adequate spacing is important.
Price per 5 polyps
Micromussa are a type of large-polyp stony coral (LPS) known for their vibrant colors and relatively easy care in reef aquariums. While often referred to as Acanthastrea (or "Acans"), Micromussa were reclassified in 2016. They are popular choices for reef aquariums due to their low-light tolerance and willingness to take frozen and pellet foods.
Key features of Micromussa:
Polyp Size:
The two most common species, Micromussa lordhowensis (lords) and Micromussa amakusensis (micros), have different polyp sizes, with lords having larger polyps.
Colony Structure:
Micromussa colonies can be low-growing clumps or more extensive depending on the species.
Color:
Micromussa exhibit a variety of colors, including reds, yellows, greens, and blues, often with striking rings.
Care:
Micromussa thrive in low-to-moderate light conditions and prefer low to moderate water flow. They are known to extend their tentacles, indicating a desire to feed.
Distribution:
Micromussa are found in the Indo-Pacific region, including the Great Barrier Reef, Fiji, Tonga, and the Solomon Islands.
Micromussa, formerly known as Acanthastrea, is a popular large polyp stony (LPS) coral in the reef aquarium hobby, known for its vibrant colors and relative hardiness. Two commonly seen species are Micromussa lordhowensis and Micromussa amakusensis, distinguished by polyp size. They thrive in low to moderate light and moderate water flow, benefit from target feeding, and can be aggressive, so they need space from other corals.
Key characteristics of Micromussa corals:
Colony Formation:
Micromussa forms massive, cerioid (closely packed, adjoining corallites) colonies.
Corallites:
The individual corallites (the structures housing the polyps) are typically circular or angular, and vary in size depending on the species. For example, M. lordhowensis has larger corallites than M. amakusensis.
Septa:
The septa (walls within the corallites) are thick and beaded or toothed.
Columella:
The columella (a central structure within the corallite) is typically poorly developed.
Fleshy Tissue:
Micromussa colonies have a thick fleshy mantle, sometimes covered with fine papillae (small projections).
Color:
Micromussa corals exhibit a wide range of colors, including red, orange, purple, blue, and green, often with contrasting colors in the corallite walls and fleshy tissue.
Aggression:
Micromussa corals can be aggressive, extending sweeper tentacles to sting neighboring corals.
Care requirements:
Lighting:
Micromussa corals generally prefer low to moderate light, as intense lighting can cause color changes.
Water Flow:
Moderate water flow is recommended, enough to prevent detritus buildup but not so strong as to damage the coral or prevent polyp extension.
Feeding:
Micromussa corals readily accept meaty foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp, and can also be target-fed with small pellets.
Space:
Due to their aggressive nature, Micromussa corals need to be provided with adequate space away from other corals.
In summary, Micromussa corals are attractive, relatively hardy additions to reef aquariums, requiring specific lighting, flow, and feeding, as well as careful consideration of their aggressive tendencies.
Mitra papalis, commonly known as the Papal Mitre or Pontifical Mitre, is a species of sea snail in the Mitridae family. These snails are characterized by their large, white shells with vibrant red-orange or purplish blotches, and their overall form resembling a Papal mitre. They can reach lengths of up to 166 millimeters (6.5 inches).
Here's a more detailed description:
Shape:
The shells are elongate to ovate, fusiform, and smooth, lacking axial streaks.
Color:
The shell surface is typically white with small, white nodules under the sutures.
Blotches:
They have several rows of irregular, bright red-orange or purplish blotches.
Aperture:
The aperture is moderately wide and smooth on the inside.
Sutures:
Sutural coronations are present, and the sutures are more adpressed compared to similar species like Mitra stictica.
Similarities to Mitra stictica:
Mitra papalis is similar to Mitra stictica, but it has a longer body form, more adpressed sutures, and wider nodules.
Frozen mysis is a high-protein, flash-frozen fish food that serves as a nutritious staple for both marine and freshwater carnivorous fish, including seahorses and corals. It is rich in protein, vitamins, and essential fatty acids, and is often enriched to enhance the vitality, coloration, and immune system of fish. Because it is flash-frozen shortly after harvest, it retains its natural look and nutritional value without artificial preservatives.
Key features
Nutritional profile: High in protein, with a good balance of fats, vitamins, and minerals. It is a source of omega-3 and other unsaturated fatty acids.
Palatability: Highly palatable, and can entice picky eaters. It is especially popular with seahorses.
Ease of digestion: Easy for fish to digest, which helps with water quality.
Flash-frozen: Preserves nutritional quality and natural appearance.
Processing: Often gamma-irradiated to ensure it is pathogen-free.
Suitability: Suitable for both marine and freshwater species, including fish, corals, and invertebrates.
Feeding instructions
Feed only as much as your fish can consume within a 2-5 minute period.
It is best to feed small amounts multiple times a day to mimic natural grazing behavior.
Avoid thawing the cubes before feeding; the food will defrost in the water.
Remove any uneaten food promptly to help maintain water quality
Nardoa galatheae, commonly known as the brown mesh sea star or green sea star, is a species of sea star belonging to the Ophidiasteridae family. It is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically inhabiting coral reefs and rocky substrates at depths less than 30 meters. These sea stars are omnivores, feeding on detritus, small invertebrates, and algae.
Key Features of Nardoa galatheae:
Appearance: They have a characteristic five-armed formation with a mottled, greenish-brown color.
Habitat: N. galatheae prefers shallow rocky reefs, sandy substrates, and areas with live rock containing algae.
Diet: They feed on detritus, small microbes, algae, and may also consume small invertebrates.
Aquarium Care: These sea stars are not tolerant of sudden changes in water chemistry and should be drip-acclimated. They also cannot tolerate copper-based medications.
Size: They typically grow to an average of 25 cm in diameter.
Distribution: They are found in the Indo-Pacific region.
