Description
The Yellow Belly Blue Tang, scientifically known as Paracanthurus hepatus, is a color variant of the popular Blue Tang, notable for its striking blue body and a yellow belly and tail. This variant also features a distinctive black marking on its upper body that forms a sort of "palette" design.
Key characteristics of the Yellow Belly Blue Tang:
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Coloration: A vibrant blue body with a bright yellow tail and belly.
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Markings: A black marking, shaped like a horizontal bar, extends from the back of the head, loops around the gills, and then extends back to the base of the tail.
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Size: Can grow up to 8-12 inches (20-30 cm) in length.
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Temperament: Generally peaceful but can become territorial and aggressive towards other tangs, especially when they mature.
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Reef Compatibility: Reef safe, meaning they don't typically harm corals or other invertebrates.
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Diet: Herbivorous, primarily consuming algae and marine plants.
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Habitat: Found in coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific region.
Additional details:
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The yellow coloration on the belly and tail is most prominent in adults, though even small juveniles may show some yellowing.
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They are known for their active swimming and need a spacious aquarium with plenty of swimming room.
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They are susceptible to certain diseases, particularly Ich, so maintaining good water quality and a healthy diet is crucial.
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Their sharp tail spine (scalpel) is used for defense and can inflict a painful wound.
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They require a varied diet, including algae-based foods, to maintain their health and reduce aggression.