Bubble-tip anemones, scientifically named Entacmaea quadricolor, are sea anemones known for their distinctive, bulbous tentacle tips. These anemones display a range of colors, including greens, tans, browns, and maroons. They have a sticky foot called a "basal disc" that they use to attach to surfaces, and their bodies consist of a cylindrical stalk topped with an oral disc surrounded by tentacles.
Key features of Bubble-tip Anemones:
Bulbous Tentacles:
The most prominent feature is the bubble-like or pear-shaped tips on their tentacles, which give them their common name.
Color Variation:
They can be found in various colors, including green, tan, brown, and maroon.
Sticky Foot:
They have a basal disc (or pedal disk) that helps them anchor to surfaces.
Symbiotic Relationship:
Bubble-tip anemones can host clownfish and other anemonefish, forming a beneficial symbiotic relationship.
Growth:
They can grow up to a foot in diameter, but typically remain smaller in aquariums.
Location:
They are found in oceans around the world, including the Indo-Pacific area and the Red Sea.
In essence, the Bubble-tip Anemone is a vibrant, adaptable creature with unique characteristics, making it a popular choice for marine aquariums
Price per Polyp
Fimbriaphyllia ancora, commonly known as anchor coral or hammer coral, is a reef-building coral characterized by its dome or cushion-shaped colonies and distinctive anchor-shaped (or hammer-shaped) tips on its tentacles. It exhibits a wide range of colors, including green, purple, and orange, making it popular in the aquarium trade. This species is known for its flabello-meandroid skeleton and is found in Indo-Pacific tropical and subtropical waters.
Here's a more detailed description:
Colony Shape:
Fimbriaphyllia ancora forms dome or cushion-shaped colonies, which can be quite large, sometimes several meters across.
Skeleton:
The skeleton is flabello-meandroid, meaning it has a branching pattern with valleys between the ridges.
Polyps:
The polyps have large, tubular tentacles with distinct anchor-like tips. These tips can also resemble hammers or the letter T.
Coloration:
The coral displays a variety of colors, including blue-gray, orange, and green, often with pale cream or green outer borders on the tentacles.
Habitat:
It is found in Indo-Pacific tropical and subtropical waters, forming large colonies in reef environments.
Common Names:
It is known as anchor coral or hammer coral due to the shape of its tentacles.
Price per polyp
Euphyllia ancora, commonly known as anchor coral or hammer coral, is a reef-building coral characterized by its dome or cushion-shaped colonies and distinctive anchor-shaped (or hammer-shaped) tips on its tentacles. It exhibits a wide range of colors, including green, purple, and orange, making it popular in the aquarium trade. This species is known for its flabello-meandroid skeleton and is found in Indo-Pacific tropical and subtropical waters.
Here's a more detailed description:
Colony Shape:
Fimbriaphyllia ancora forms dome or cushion-shaped colonies, which can be quite large, sometimes several meters across.
Skeleton:
The skeleton is flabello-meandroid, meaning it has a branching pattern with valleys between the ridges.
Polyps:
The polyps have large, tubular tentacles with distinct anchor-like tips. These tips can also resemble hammers or the letter T.
Coloration:
The coral displays a variety of colors, including blue-gray, orange, and green, often with pale cream or green outer borders on the tentacles.
Habitat:
It is found in Indo-Pacific tropical and subtropical waters, forming large colonies in reef environments.
Common Names:
It is known as anchor coral or hammer coral due to the shape of its tentacles.
Price per one Head
Euphyllia divisa, commonly called Frogspawn Coral, is a large-polyped stony coral known for its distinctive appearance with tentacles resembling a hammer or torch. It's native to the Indo-Pacific region and is a popular choice for marine aquariums due to its vibrant colors and unique beauty. Frogspawn corals are known for being easy to keep and can thrive under moderate to high light levels.
Key Characteristics:
Appearance: Large polyps with tentacles resembling a hammer or torch.
Color: Exhibits a range of colors including brown, green, pink, and yellow.
Habitat: Found in shallow, turbid environments and often attached to vertical surfaces.
Feeding: Feeds on light, solid foods like Mysis shrimp, and frozen foods like brine shrimp.
Care: Requires moderate to high light, medium water flow, and supplemental feeding.
Aggression: Can be aggressive towards neighboring corals, so adequate spacing is needed in the aquarium.
Conservation Status: Listed as "Near Threatened" by the IUCN.
Price per 1 polyp
Euphyllia glabrescens, commonly known as Torch Coral, is a large-polyp stony coral characterized by its long, tubular polyps with knob-like tips and a range of colors, often bicolored with contrasting tentacle tips. These corals are colonial, with corallites (individual coral units) spaced apart and having thin, sharp-edged walls.
Key features of Euphyllia glabrescens:
Appearance:
Long, tubular polyps resembling a torch, with a variety of colors including brown, green, pink, and fluorescent shades.
Colony Structure:
Phaceloid (corallites arranged in a branching pattern), with corallites 20-30 mm in diameter and spaced 15-30 mm apart.
Tentacles:
Large, tubular tentacles with knob-like tips.
Color:
Can be found in various colors, often with contrasting colors on the tentacles and polyp tips.
Care:
Suitable for intermediate-level reef keepers, requiring stable water parameters, moderate to high lighting, and moderate water flow.
Feeding:
While they can photosynthesize, they benefit from supplemental feeding with small meaty foods like zooplankton or coral-specific foods.
Aggression:
Can have sweeper tentacles that may harm neighboring corals, so they should be placed away from other corals.
Compatibility:
Clownfish often use torch corals as their home
Price per one polyp
Euphyllia glabrescens, commonly known as Torch Coral, is a large-polyp stony coral characterized by its long, tubular polyps with knob-like tips and a range of colors, often bicolored with contrasting tentacle tips. These corals are colonial, with corallites (individual coral units) spaced apart and having thin, sharp-edged walls.
Key features of Euphyllia glabrescens:
Appearance:
Long, tubular polyps resembling a torch, with a variety of colors including brown, green, pink, and fluorescent shades.
Colony Structure:
Phaceloid (corallites arranged in a branching pattern), with corallites 20-30 mm in diameter and spaced 15-30 mm apart.
Tentacles:
Large, tubular tentacles with knob-like tips.
Color:
Can be found in various colors, often with contrasting colors on the tentacles and polyp tips.
Care:
Suitable for intermediate-level reef keepers, requiring stable water parameters, moderate to high lighting, and moderate water flow.
Feeding:
While they can photosynthesize, they benefit from supplemental feeding with small meaty foods like zooplankton or coral-specific foods.
Aggression:
Can have sweeper tentacles that may harm neighboring corals, so they should be placed away from other corals.
Compatibility:
Clownfish often use torch corals as their home
Price per one polyp
Euphyllia glabrescens, commonly known as Torch Coral, is a large-polyp stony coral characterized by its long, tubular polyps with knob-like tips and a range of colors, often bicolored with contrasting tentacle tips. These corals are colonial, with corallites (individual coral units) spaced apart and having thin, sharp-edged walls.
Key features of Euphyllia glabrescens:
Appearance:
Long, tubular polyps resembling a torch, with a variety of colors including brown, green, pink, and fluorescent shades.
Colony Structure:
Phaceloid (corallites arranged in a branching pattern), with corallites 20-30 mm in diameter and spaced 15-30 mm apart.
Tentacles:
Large, tubular tentacles with knob-like tips.
Color:
Can be found in various colors, often with contrasting colors on the tentacles and polyp tips.
Care:
Suitable for intermediate-level reef keepers, requiring stable water parameters, moderate to high lighting, and moderate water flow.
Feeding:
While they can photosynthesize, they benefit from supplemental feeding with small meaty foods like zooplankton or coral-specific foods.
Aggression:
Can have sweeper tentacles that may harm neighboring corals, so they should be placed away from other corals.
Compatibility:
Clownfish often use torch corals as their home
Price per head
Euphyllia paradivisa, commonly called branching frogspawn coral, is a species of large-polyped stony coral native to the Indo-Pacific. It's known for its branching structure, where numerous polyps, each with large, hammer-shaped tentacles, extend from the main stem. These polyps typically display a pale greenish-grey or pink coloration, with lighter tentacle tips.
Here's a more detailed look:
Appearance:
Euphyllia paradivisa has a branching structure, resembling a small, delicate tree with multiple polyps. The polyps themselves are large and have tentacles with distinctive, hammer-shaped tips.
Coloration:
The coral's base color is often a pale greenish-grey, but it can also exhibit pink or even bicolor variations with purple tips and green stems. The tentacle tips are generally lighter than the main body of the polyp.
Habitat:
These corals are found in shallow reef environments, particularly in areas protected from strong wave action.
Care:
Euphyllia paradivisa is a popular species in the marine aquarium hobby, but it requires stable water parameters and moderate water flow. They are generally considered moderate to easy to keep, especially when provided with adequate light and a stable environment.
Fluorescence:
Many Euphyllia paradivisa corals on rockcorals.de exhibit fluorescence, particularly when illuminated with blue-dominated light.
Favia are a genus of reef-building stony corals, known for their massive or thickly encrusting colonies, often dome-shaped or flat. They are commonly referred to as brain corals or closed brain corals, and are part of the family Mussidae. Favia corals are characterized by having individual walls for each corallite, and they have sweeper tentacles which can extend and sting other corals.
Here's a more detailed description:
Growth Form:
Favia corals can grow in various shapes, including massive, dome-shaped, or encrusting.
Corallites:
The corallites, which are the individual cups where the polyps live, are plocoid (placing them in a cone shape) and often have their own walls.
Septa and Costae:
These structures are well-developed and covered with fine teeth, contributing to the coral's intricate structure.
Polyps:
Favia polyps extend and feed at night, using their tentacles to capture prey and assess their surroundings.
Sweeper Tentacles:
These tentacles are used to "sweep" the water and detect nearby corals, potentially leading to aggression and "coral wars".
Habitat:
Favia corals are found in various reef environments, including shallow water and deeper slopes.
Color:
They can display a wide range of colors, including pale grey, green, brown, and often have calices of contrasting colors
Price per Polyp
Fimbriaphyllia paraancora, also known as anchor coral, is a branching stony coral characterized by large polyps with distinctive anchor or hammer-shaped tips on their tentacles. These corals are found in the Indo-West Pacific region, particularly in Indonesia, and thrive in shallow reef environments. They are colonial, with each branch originating from a single corallite.
Here's a more detailed description:
Appearance:
Fimbriaphyllia paraancora features large polyps that extend from branching corallites. The most notable characteristic is the shape of their tentacles, which have anchor or hammer-shaped tips, often forming concentric circles.
Color:
The tentacles can vary in color, ranging from pale tan to greenish-brown, and can also be bright green or gold.
Skeleton:
The skeleton of Fimbriaphyllia paraancora is similar to that of Euphyllia glabrescens, with corallites measuring 20-40 millimeters in diameter.
Habitat:
They are commonly found in the shallow waters of Indo-Pacific reefs, particularly in Indonesia.
Classification:
Originally classified under the genus Euphyllia, molecular studies led to its reclassification into the genus Fimbriaphyllia.
Other names:
Besides "anchor coral," it may also be referred to as "hammer coral" or, sometimes, by its former name, Euphyllia paraancora.
The yellow longnose butterflyfish or forceps butterflyfish (Forcipiger flavissimus) is a species of marine fish in the family Chaetodontidae.
It is a small fish which grows up to 22 cm (8.7 in) in length.
This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.
Range and Distribution
The yellow longnose butterflyfish is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific area from the eastern coast of Africa to Hawaii, Red Sea included, and is also found in the eastern Pacific Ocean from Baja California to the Revillagigedo Islands and the Galapagos.
It is a small fish which grows up to 22 cm (8.7 in) in length.
This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.
Territoriality
Being territorial, yellow longnose butterflyfish patrol their patches of coral with a monogamous partner. However, instances of overt aggression among F. flavissimus have been observed between territory holders and individuals of the same sex. Chasing is rare, but when it does occur, males chase males and females chase females.Females defend food resources from other females, while males defend territories containing a female from other males.
Territoriality is a favorable strategy for a species to adopt primarily when resources are temporally stable, predictable, and evenly distributed throughout a territory.Territoriality is commonly displayed by benthic-feeding longnose butterflyfish, therefore, because their main dietary resources fulfill these characteristics.Their monogamous pairing appears to be closely linked to their territorial behavior.Although several could cause a species to evolve monogamous behavior, the necessity for biparental care does not apply to longnose butterflyfish because they lay pelagic, or freely floating, eggs. One source of selective pressure responsible for the monogamous pairs observed could be the advantage of territorial defense it provides. Monogamy is favored when a pair makes the defense of one or more resources more efficient than defense by a solitary individual.Longnose butterflyfish pairs have been confirmed by studies to be heterosexual and pair fidelity has been observed for periods of up to seven or more years.
Besides the advertisement displays accomplished through monogamous pairing, territorial domination by longnose butterflyfish has also been observed by means of acoustic behaviors, which provide important cues and social signals during fish communication.Emitting sounds through complicated body movements is another technique they use to advertise territorial boundaries. Potential rivals are able to assess body size of a competitor based on the duration and intensity of the sound a yellow longnose butterflyfish produces. The duration and intensity of the sounds emitted during antagonistic behaviors, such as the defense of one's territory, often predict the ability of an individual to secure that territory. A sound of long duration and high intensity, therefore, often indicates an individual has a large territory. Defending territory is the strategy these species adopt to compete for and maximize their claims over resources.
